The Mughal jagir system was an administrative and revenue system established during the rule of the Mughal Empire in India from the 16th to the 18th centuries. It involved the grant of land, known as a jagir, to individuals called jagirdars in exchange for their services to the empire, particularly in military and administrative roles. …
Akbar’s approach towards autonomous chieftains during his reign in the Mughal Empire was a strategic and multifaceted policy that aimed to consolidate his authority, ensure stability, and cultivate loyalty among regional rulers. While some aspects of his policy were successful, others faced inherent limitations. Get the full solved assignment PDF of BHIC-109 of 2022-23 session …
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Humayun, the second emperor of the Mughal Empire in India, encountered numerous challenges during his reign and demonstrated remarkable resilience in overcoming them. These difficulties ranged from internal conflicts and external invasions to territorial disputes and the loss of his kingdom. However, through strategic diplomacy and military tactics, Humayun managed to address these problems and …
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During medieval times in South India, the structure of villages and the nature of land rights were shaped by a combination of political, social, and economic factors. It is important to note that South India was a diverse region, and specific variations existed across different areas. However, certain general patterns can be observed. Get the …
The Mughal Empire, which spanned from 1526 to 1857 in the Indian subcontinent, held a significant position as one of history’s most powerful and influential dynasties. The nature of the Mughal state can be critically examined by considering its political structure, administration, religious policies, economic system, and cultural impact. Get the full solved assignment PDF …
Critically examine the nature of the Mughal state. Read More »
The seventeenth-century crisis signifies a period of profound political, economic, and social turmoil that engulfed Europe during the 17th century. This tumultuous era was characterized by a series of conflicts and challenges, including the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648), the English Civil War (1642-1651), and the transformative events surrounding the Glorious Revolution in England (1688). The …
The Protestant Reformation, which unfolded in the 16th century, was a transformative religious movement seeking to reform the Catholic Church and ultimately leading to the establishment of Protestantism. At its core, the Reformation centered on criticizing various practices and doctrines within Catholicism. Influential reformers like Martin Luther and John Calvin emphasized the authority of the …
The Enlightenment, a significant intellectual movement in the 17th and 18th centuries, embraced several central ideas. Foremost among them was the belief in the power of human reason as a means to comprehend and transform the world. Enlightenment thinkers championed individualism, emphasizing the importance of personal liberties such as freedom of thought, expression, and religion. …
The interactions between European traders and the Americas during the early modern period had far-reaching consequences for both regions. The encounter between Europeans and indigenous peoples led to the Columbian Exchange, involving the widespread exchange of goods, plants, animals, diseases, and ideas. European powers established colonies in the Americas, driven by the desire to exploit …
The term ‘Industrious’ Revolution was coined by Jan de Vries, an economic historian, to describe a transformative era in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. This period, which preceded the Industrial Revolution, witnessed notable shifts in work patterns and household economies. It marked a transition towards increased productivity and specialization within households. During this …
